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This month we have an article aimed at new teams who would like to join the IAFL by Cillian Smith of the IAFL.

New Teams - What does it take to join the IAFL?
by Cillian Smith

Introduction:

At a recent league meeting, a representative of a new team said that when they were forming their team, they did not know exactly what would be required in order to get the team ready to play in the Irish American Football League. This article is based on my experience of setting up a team (Dublin Lightning in 1995) & I hope it will be useful to anyone who is thinking about setting up a new team.


Players:
A team is going to need a squad of at least 30-35 players to complete a full league season. During the season, there will always be players missing through injury and other absences (work/family), so out of a squad of 35, you will probably only have about 25 fully fit players in kit per game. As you can see, this only barely covers the 22 starting positions on a football team. While most players will have a preference for one position, all players should be trained to cover at least one other position (on the opposite side of the ball e.g. a receiver would also train as a defensive back) as they will probably be required to play that position at some stage during the season. Linemen are always in short supply, so recruit as many as you can. It’s also useful to have a couple of experienced players who can be “jack of all trades” and can rotate in & out of the game in a variety of positions when required.

With regard to newly recruited rookies, the vast majority who start training camp will not make the team. If you have 25 rookies on the first day of training, you will probably only end up with around 5 making the squad. About half of all players who try out for a team will quit after a week or two as most people don’t realise how demanding the sport is. Of the remainder, less than half will be there by mid season. Expect this to happen & always recruit 4-5 players for every open spot on your squad. Don’t be lured into a false sense of security when 50 rookies turn up for try-outs – the majority won’t stick it out.

Coaches:
The most important decision you will make is who to appoint as Head Coach. A new team should always have an experienced Head Coach. Put a premium on finding someone who has considerable experience in the sport, and has coached before. Someone who has no kitted football experience cannot effectively coach a team regardless of how long they’ve follow the sport – armchair coaches do not work. You’ll need at least 2 assistant coaches. Recently retired players who want to enter the coaching ranks and who are willing to study for coaching qualifications can often make very good assistant coaches. The Head Coach will need to be the most dedicated person in the organisation as he needs to attend every game & practice. Think about logistics/travel arrangements very carefully if you intend to appoint a coach who does not live in your immediate area. For new teams, it’s also useful to have some extra coaching help in pre-season – inviting some experienced coaches to visit your team for a couple of coaching clinics during the pre-season is a very useful exercise. Please note that from 2004 onwards, all IAFL coaches may be required to have completed a recognised coaching course.

Support Staff:
To start with, every team needs a General Manager/Team Manager. Someone, who will take responsibility for running the team from an administrative point of view. The General Manager will need to ensure that the team has a home venue, training ground, equipment, uniforms, publicity, sufficient funds & that travel arrangements are in place for away games. Due to the volume of work involved, it is necessary for the General Manager to be assisted by at least 3 or 4 other people. It is also a good idea to have a designated Assistant Manager who will take charge if the General Manager is unavailable. On game days, teams will also need to have a few people available for various tasks such as chain crew, ball boys etc.

Training:
The IAFL is an amateur league, so most players have jobs, families, college and other responsibilities in their lives. Therefore there is a limit to the number of practice sessions a team can have. Most teams train twice per week throughout the season. Practice sessions are usually about 3 hours in duration. Players should do fitness and conditioning in their own time as due to time constraints (only c. 6 hours practice per week), the formal practice sessions must concentrate on football drills and teamwork. Coaches normally insist that their players are fully conditioned before allowing them to take part in contact drills at practice sessions. During the pre-season, extra practice sessions may need to be arranged to provide more intensive instruction to rookies.

Equipment:
All players who play in the IAFL have to be fully kitted out in accordance with the NCAA rules. Even though a lot of experienced players in Ireland own their own equipment, it is advisable for a team to build up its own stock. Rookies will have to be supplied with equipment when they first start playing. Equipment cannot be bought in Ireland; however the league can put teams in contact with equipment manufacturers in American & Europe who will supply Irish teams. Ideally, if a team purchases 5 or 6 full sets of equipment per year and look after it, they should be able to kit out their squad indefinitely. Team uniforms will also have to be purchased. Players should never be allowed to wear game uniforms in practice as this very significantly reduces their lifespan. It is vital that uniforms are kept in good condition as the image of the team can depend so much on how a team presents itself. Teams should take into account the ability to purchase replacement uniforms when choosing a uniform manufacturer.

Home Venue:
Teams need a home venue to play their home match fixtures. The IAFL requires home venues to meet certain minimum criteria. They include (1) playing surface of at least 110 yards between goalposts and 160 feet wide. (2) Dressing rooms/showers for both teams and officials. (3) Parking for visiting team bus & officials. (4) Adequate room for spectators. (5) Pitch must allow ambulance access. For all league fixtures, the home team has to ensure that an ambulance crew is present (e.g. Red Cross, Order of Malta) and that they have at least 5 people available for chain crew & ballboy duties. Irish teams generally hire their home venues from large rugby/GAA/soccer clubs, community sports centres, high schools or universities.

Away Matches:
The IAFL has teams in various parts of Ireland, so travel arrangements will have to be made for away fixtures. Teams usually hire a bus (53 seat is standard) for away fixtures. Travelling teams usually plan to arrive at the venue c.2 hours before kick-off. Most away fixtures are daytrips – the team travel from their hometown on the morning of the game & returns home in the evening. For some teams (e.g. Cork & Belfast), it may be necessary to stay overnight for one or two games per year if they are playing at the opposite end of the country.

League Requirements:
To fully participate in the league, your team will be required to play at least 8 regular season games and possibly up to two play-off games. The league season runs from March/April to August/September. In addition to the regular season games, the league may require your teams cooperation with a number of league wide events such as the All-Star game, representative games and special events. Most teams also try to arrange 1 or 2 pre-season games/scrimmages. Therefore, taking everything into account, teams generally play 10-12 times per year and some players may play an additional 2 or 3 games if the are chosen for representative fixtures. The league also likes team managements and coaches to help out as much as possible with representative games. From an administrative point of view, teams are required to pay a league fee (most of which goes towards insurance), send representatives to the AGM plus 4 quarterly meetings and do a certain amount of paperwork as required (play registration, team rosters etc.). The league obtains insurance on behalf of all its members so it is not necessary for your team to have its own individual insurance policy. It’s also worth noting that the league will do it’s best to accommodate developing teams who do not believe they have the players/resources to survive a full season e.g. 8-a-side games, arranging fixtures against league teams etc.

Funding:
American football is an expensive sport, so teams have to ensure they have the financial resources to survive. The total cost of running a team in the IAFL will run into €1,000s. Teams are generally self financing. To start with, most teams charge a membership fee to players. Many teams also organise fund raising events in their local community to raise additional money. Some teams have sponsorship, but generally it would not be enough to cover all the teams expenses for the year. If you are setting up a new team, it is best to budget for no sponsorship as it is difficult for a new team to attract significant sponsorship deals.

Timetable:
Here’s a rough annual timetable for teams in the IAFL:

January: Put in place final administrative preparations for start of season. Publicise trials for new players.

February: Trials for new players & start of training.

March: Pre-season games. Start of regular season

April/May/June/July: League fixtures.

August: Play-offs

September/October: Post Season representative games.

November/December: Fund raising, preparations for next season, sourcing new equipment.

For more information, please contact: info@irish-american-football.org

 

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